Employee Benefits and Executive Compensation
Contact: Melanie N. Aska
The Employee Benefits and Executive Compensation practice group provides comprehensive services to a broad array of clients, large and small, including public and private companies, tax-exempt organizations and governmental entities. The law governing employee benefit plans and executive compensation arrangements is complex and dynamic, and our lawyers are adept at distilling the complexity into practical take-aways that our clients can easily understand and use.
Employee Benefits
We provide legal services to clients that sponsor a variety of employee benefit plans, including:
- Internal Revenue Code Section 401(a) qualified retirement plans, including 401(k), profit sharing, money purchase, defined benefit, and cash balance pension plans;
- Code Section 403(b) tax-sheltered annuity plans and Section 403(a) qualified annuity plans;
- Code Section 457(b) eligible deferred compensation plans;
- Code Section 125 cafeteria plans and health and dependent care flexible spending arrangements (FSAs);
- Health and other employee welfare benefit plans, including health reimbursement arrangements (HRAs), health savings accounts (HSAs), voluntary employees’ beneficiary associations (VEBAs), adoption assistance plans and severance pay plans;
- Employee stock purchase plans; and
- Miscellaneous fringe benefit plans.
The legal services we provide for our clients’ employee benefit plans include:
- Plan design and redesign;
- Plan document drafting, review and amendment;
- Drafting and reviewing required disclosures and other communications to plan participants;
- Submitting plans for IRS approval, at plan inception and termination;
- Identifying plan document and plan operational failures, and correcting them using the IRS’s Employee Plans Compliance Resolution System (EPCRS);
- Identifying Form 5500/5500-SF filing errors or ERISA fiduciary breaches, and correcting them using the U.S. Department of Labor’s (DOL’s) Delinquent Filer Voluntary Compliance Program (DFVCP) and Voluntary Fiduciary Correction Program (VFCP);
- Reviewing and negotiating third-party service provider agreements;
- Counseling on the disposition of employee benefit plans in business transactions, including stock and asset sales as well as mergers, and on post-closing harmonization of employee benefit plans;
- Advising on Code Section 280G issues arising in connection with changes in control, for example, employer and employee compliance with the shareholder vote exemption;
- Advising in connection with audits and other compliance inquiries initiated by governmental agencies, including the IRS, DOL, the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (PBGC) and the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS);
- Negotiating with the IRS to reduce threatened Affordable Care Act (ACA) Employer Shared Responsibility Payments (ESRPs) under Code Section 4980H; and
- Counseling on plan document and operational compliance with rules imposed by the Internal Revenue Code, ERISA, HIPAA, COBRA, the ACA and other legal mandates.
Executive Compensation
We provide legal services to clients that sponsor a variety of executive compensation arrangements, including:
- Equity-based and cash-based incentive arrangements, including incentive stock options (ISOs), non-qualified stock options (NSOs), stock appreciation rights (SARs), phantom equity, restricted stock/restricted stock units, and performance awards;
- Incentive compensation arrangements, including annual incentive plans, discretionary bonus plans, long-term incentive plans, spot awards, profit-sharing plans, gain-sharing plans, team/small-group incentive plans, retention bonus plans, change in control agreements, and project bonus plans;
- Severance arrangements; and
- Nonqualified deferred compensation plans, including salary reduction arrangements, bonus deferral plans, supplemental executive retirement plans (SERPs), excess benefit plans, top-hat plans and Code Section 457(f) ineligible plans.
The legal services we provide for our clients’ nonqualified deferred compensation arrangements include:
- Plan design and redesign, plan document drafting and review;
- Drafting and reviewing required disclosures and other communications to plan participants;
- Counseling on federal and state (blue sky) securities registration and registration exemption requirements;
- Assisting in navigating benefits and compensation-related laws and hurdles in foreign (non-U.S.) jurisdictions, and expertly facilitating joint representation efforts with foreign counsel when required;
- Identifying and correcting Code Section 409A plan document and plan operational failures;
- Identifying top-hat plan statement filing errors and correcting them using the DOL’s DFVCP program;
- Reviewing and negotiating third-party service provider agreements;
- Counseling on the disposition of executive compensation arrangements in business transactions, including stock and asset sales as well as mergers;
- Analyzing and resolving Code Section 280G issues, including those involving equity compensation; and
- Advising in connection with audits and other compliance inquiries initiated by governmental agencies, including the IRS, DOL, PBGC and SEC.
- SECURE 2.0 Act of 2022 - What it Means for 403(b) Plans
- SECURE 2.0 Act of 2022 - What it Means for Retirement Plan Distribution Rules
- 37 Murtha Cullina Attorneys Receive 2023 Best Lawyers in America Recognitions
- May 24, 2022 - IRS Further Extends Temporary Relief from the Physical Presence Requirement through December 31, 2022
- April 28, 2022 - Employee Benefits and Executive Compensation Group News: DOL Raises “Serious Concerns” About 401(k) Plan Investments in Cryptocurrencies
- February 4, 2022 - Employee Benefits and Executive Compensation Group News: ACA Information Reporting Deadlines for Calendar Year 2021 Will Soon Be Here
- February 1, 2022 - Employee Benefits and Executive Compensation Group News: Supreme Court Reaffirms That Defined Contribution Retirement Plan Fiduciaries Must Continually Monitor Investment Options and Remove Imprudent Ones
- January 13, 2022 - Employee Benefits and Executive Compensation Group News: Plans and Issuers Must Cover the Cost of OTC COVID-19 Tests (If You Can Find Them) by Saturday, January 15, 2022
- November 2, 2021 - Melanie N. Aska Co-Authors 2022 Edition of Pension Distribution Answer Book
- 27 Murtha Cullina Attorneys Recognized by 2021 Super Lawyers
- August 24, 2021 - Employee Benefits Group News: IRS Releases Information Letters on Substantiation Rules for Health FSA Debit Cards
- August 5, 2021 - Employee Benefits Group News: Reminder: Don't Forget to Timely Furnish the Required Notice of Expiration of the ARP COBRA Premium Subsidy Period!
- August 4, 2021 - Employee Benefits Group News: DOL Issues FAQs on Lifetime Income Disclosures for Defined Contribution Plans
- August 3, 2021 - Employee Benefits Group News: IRS Issues Additional Guidance on the COBRA Premium Subsidy and Related Tax Credit
- July 30, 2021 - Employee Benefits Group News: IRS Updates EPCRS Plan Correction Program
- May 14, 2021 - Employee Benefits Group News: IRS Issues Guidance on the Taxation of Dependent Care Benefits
- April 19, 2021 - Employee Benefits Group News: DOL Finally Issues Cybersecurity Guidance for Retirement Plans
- Employee Benefits Group News: DOL Issues Model Notices, FAQs and Other Guidance About the ARP COBRA Premium Subsidy
- April 8, 2021 - Employee Benefits Group News: IRS Says COVID-19 PPE Expenses Are Deductible or Reimbursable Tax-Free
- Labor & Employment Group News: New COBRA Premium Subsidy Law Requires Prompt Action by Employers and COBRA Administrators
- March 18, 2021 - Employee Benefits Group News: A Summary of Key Employee Benefits and Executive Compensation Provisions in the American Rescue Plan Act
- October 21, 2020 - Melanie N. Aska Co-Authors 2021 Edition of Pension Distribution Answer Book
- March 31, 2020 - Employee Benefits Group News: IRS Extends the End-Date of the Initial Remedial Amendment Period for 403(b) Retirement Plans from March 31, 2020 to June 30, 2020
- March 31, 2020 - Employee Benefits Group News: CARES Act Includes Important Health Plan-Related Provisions
- March 29, 2020 - Employee Benefits Group News: President Signs Massive $2 Trillion Stimulus Package Permitting Retirement Plan Distributions and Loan Relief to Participants Affected by COVID-19 as Well as Waivers of 2020 Required Minimum Distributions
- March 9, 2020 - Employee Benefits Group News: The March 31, 2020 Deadline to Amend 403(b) Plan Documents Looms Large, and Other Remedial Plan Amendment Deadlines Will Follow
- February 4, 2020 - Employee Benefits Group News: The SECURE Act Significantly Changes Many Retirement and Other Employee Benefit Rules
- November 30, 2018 - Melanie N. Aska Co-Authors 2019 Edition of Pension Distribution Answer Book
- September 13, 2018 - After Recent Attorney Additions, Murtha Cullina LLP Labor and Employment Practice Group Prepares for Fall Seminars
- June 29, 2018 - Erek M. Sharp Joins Murtha Cullina LLP Employee Benefits Practice Group
- April 10, 2018 - Melanie N. Aska Joins Employee Benefits Practice Group
- June 30, 2017: Boston Bar Association ERISA Committee Invites Rachel Faye Smith to be Co-Chair
- July 19, 2016 - Sonia Macias Steele Joins Murtha Cullina LLP
- March 2, 2015 - Rachel Faye Smith Answers Health Reform Tax Questions for the Hartford Business Journal
- June 2014 - Labor and Employment News
- June 2014 - Labor and Employment News
- Labor and Employment News
- Murtha Cullina Welcomes New Partner Rachel Faye Smith
- Post-Windsor Guidance Issued for Cafeteria Plans and Flexible Spending Arrangements
- Affordable Care Act Individual Mandate Upheld - What Employers Must Do Now
- Service Provider and 401(k) Fee Disclosure Rules: Impact Upon ERISA Plans
- December 7, 2017 - Rachel Faye Smith Interview: Your Fiduciary Obligations for Retirement Plan Compliance for the Financial Management Network
- May 12, 2017 - Employee Benefits Webinar Recording: Retirement Plan Hardship Distributions
- November 2016 - Rachel Faye Smith Interview: Retirement Plan Compliance for the Financial Management Network
- March 16, 2015 - Rachel Faye Smith and Monica P. Snyder Interviewed by Radio Entrepreneurs "On the Record" on Employee Benefits, Executive Compensation and Employment Law
- Melanie Aska to Present a Massachusetts Continuing Legal Education Webcast on Employee Benefits
- Patricia Reilly and Melanie Aska to Speak at the 21st Independent School HR Forum
- View a Replay of Murtha Cullina's Annual Labor and Employment Webinar
- Labor & Employment Group to Present Annual Labor & Employment Update Webinar
- May 12, 2017 - FREE Labor and Employment Webinar: Retirement Plan Hardship Distributions
- November 10, 2016 - Rachel Faye Smith and Sonia Macias Steele Participating on Panel about Employee Benefits for Boston Bar Association
Contact: Melanie N. Aska
The Employee Benefits and Executive Compensation practice group provides comprehensive services to a broad array of clients, large and small, including public and private companies, tax-exempt organizations and governmental entities. The law governing employee benefit plans and executive compensation arrangements is complex and dynamic, and our lawyers are adept at distilling the complexity into practical take-aways that our clients can easily understand and use.
Employee Benefits
We provide legal services to clients that sponsor a variety of employee benefit plans, including:
- Internal Revenue Code Section 401(a) qualified retirement plans, including 401(k), profit sharing, money purchase, defined benefit, and cash balance pension plans;
- Code Section 403(b) tax-sheltered annuity plans and Section 403(a) qualified annuity plans;
- Code Section 457(b) eligible deferred compensation plans;
- Code Section 125 cafeteria plans and health and dependent care flexible spending arrangements (FSAs);
- Health and other employee welfare benefit plans, including health reimbursement arrangements (HRAs), health savings accounts (HSAs), voluntary employees’ beneficiary associations (VEBAs), adoption assistance plans and severance pay plans;
- Employee stock purchase plans; and
- Miscellaneous fringe benefit plans.
The legal services we provide for our clients’ employee benefit plans include:
- Plan design and redesign;
- Plan document drafting, review and amendment;
- Drafting and reviewing required disclosures and other communications to plan participants;
- Submitting plans for IRS approval, at plan inception and termination;
- Identifying plan document and plan operational failures, and correcting them using the IRS’s Employee Plans Compliance Resolution System (EPCRS);
- Identifying Form 5500/5500-SF filing errors or ERISA fiduciary breaches, and correcting them using the U.S. Department of Labor’s (DOL’s) Delinquent Filer Voluntary Compliance Program (DFVCP) and Voluntary Fiduciary Correction Program (VFCP);
- Reviewing and negotiating third-party service provider agreements;
- Counseling on the disposition of employee benefit plans in business transactions, including stock and asset sales as well as mergers, and on post-closing harmonization of employee benefit plans;
- Advising on Code Section 280G issues arising in connection with changes in control, for example, employer and employee compliance with the shareholder vote exemption;
- Advising in connection with audits and other compliance inquiries initiated by governmental agencies, including the IRS, DOL, the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (PBGC) and the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS);
- Negotiating with the IRS to reduce threatened Affordable Care Act (ACA) Employer Shared Responsibility Payments (ESRPs) under Code Section 4980H; and
- Counseling on plan document and operational compliance with rules imposed by the Internal Revenue Code, ERISA, HIPAA, COBRA, the ACA and other legal mandates.
Executive Compensation
We provide legal services to clients that sponsor a variety of executive compensation arrangements, including:
- Equity-based and cash-based incentive arrangements, including incentive stock options (ISOs), non-qualified stock options (NSOs), stock appreciation rights (SARs), phantom equity, restricted stock/restricted stock units, and performance awards;
- Incentive compensation arrangements, including annual incentive plans, discretionary bonus plans, long-term incentive plans, spot awards, profit-sharing plans, gain-sharing plans, team/small-group incentive plans, retention bonus plans, change in control agreements, and project bonus plans;
- Severance arrangements; and
- Nonqualified deferred compensation plans, including salary reduction arrangements, bonus deferral plans, supplemental executive retirement plans (SERPs), excess benefit plans, top-hat plans and Code Section 457(f) ineligible plans.
The legal services we provide for our clients’ nonqualified deferred compensation arrangements include:
- Plan design and redesign, plan document drafting and review;
- Drafting and reviewing required disclosures and other communications to plan participants;
- Counseling on federal and state (blue sky) securities registration and registration exemption requirements;
- Assisting in navigating benefits and compensation-related laws and hurdles in foreign (non-U.S.) jurisdictions, and expertly facilitating joint representation efforts with foreign counsel when required;
- Identifying and correcting Code Section 409A plan document and plan operational failures;
- Identifying top-hat plan statement filing errors and correcting them using the DOL’s DFVCP program;
- Reviewing and negotiating third-party service provider agreements;
- Counseling on the disposition of executive compensation arrangements in business transactions, including stock and asset sales as well as mergers;
- Analyzing and resolving Code Section 280G issues, including those involving equity compensation; and
- Advising in connection with audits and other compliance inquiries initiated by governmental agencies, including the IRS, DOL, PBGC and SEC.
- SECURE 2.0 Act of 2022 - What it Means for 403(b) Plans
- SECURE 2.0 Act of 2022 - What it Means for Retirement Plan Distribution Rules
- 37 Murtha Cullina Attorneys Receive 2023 Best Lawyers in America Recognitions
- May 24, 2022 - IRS Further Extends Temporary Relief from the Physical Presence Requirement through December 31, 2022
- April 28, 2022 - Employee Benefits and Executive Compensation Group News: DOL Raises “Serious Concerns” About 401(k) Plan Investments in Cryptocurrencies
- February 4, 2022 - Employee Benefits and Executive Compensation Group News: ACA Information Reporting Deadlines for Calendar Year 2021 Will Soon Be Here
- February 1, 2022 - Employee Benefits and Executive Compensation Group News: Supreme Court Reaffirms That Defined Contribution Retirement Plan Fiduciaries Must Continually Monitor Investment Options and Remove Imprudent Ones
- January 13, 2022 - Employee Benefits and Executive Compensation Group News: Plans and Issuers Must Cover the Cost of OTC COVID-19 Tests (If You Can Find Them) by Saturday, January 15, 2022
- November 2, 2021 - Melanie N. Aska Co-Authors 2022 Edition of Pension Distribution Answer Book
- 27 Murtha Cullina Attorneys Recognized by 2021 Super Lawyers
- August 24, 2021 - Employee Benefits Group News: IRS Releases Information Letters on Substantiation Rules for Health FSA Debit Cards
- August 5, 2021 - Employee Benefits Group News: Reminder: Don't Forget to Timely Furnish the Required Notice of Expiration of the ARP COBRA Premium Subsidy Period!
- August 4, 2021 - Employee Benefits Group News: DOL Issues FAQs on Lifetime Income Disclosures for Defined Contribution Plans
- August 3, 2021 - Employee Benefits Group News: IRS Issues Additional Guidance on the COBRA Premium Subsidy and Related Tax Credit
- July 30, 2021 - Employee Benefits Group News: IRS Updates EPCRS Plan Correction Program
- May 14, 2021 - Employee Benefits Group News: IRS Issues Guidance on the Taxation of Dependent Care Benefits
- April 19, 2021 - Employee Benefits Group News: DOL Finally Issues Cybersecurity Guidance for Retirement Plans
- Employee Benefits Group News: DOL Issues Model Notices, FAQs and Other Guidance About the ARP COBRA Premium Subsidy
- April 8, 2021 - Employee Benefits Group News: IRS Says COVID-19 PPE Expenses Are Deductible or Reimbursable Tax-Free
- Labor & Employment Group News: New COBRA Premium Subsidy Law Requires Prompt Action by Employers and COBRA Administrators
- March 18, 2021 - Employee Benefits Group News: A Summary of Key Employee Benefits and Executive Compensation Provisions in the American Rescue Plan Act
- October 21, 2020 - Melanie N. Aska Co-Authors 2021 Edition of Pension Distribution Answer Book
- March 31, 2020 - Employee Benefits Group News: IRS Extends the End-Date of the Initial Remedial Amendment Period for 403(b) Retirement Plans from March 31, 2020 to June 30, 2020
- March 31, 2020 - Employee Benefits Group News: CARES Act Includes Important Health Plan-Related Provisions
- March 29, 2020 - Employee Benefits Group News: President Signs Massive $2 Trillion Stimulus Package Permitting Retirement Plan Distributions and Loan Relief to Participants Affected by COVID-19 as Well as Waivers of 2020 Required Minimum Distributions
- March 9, 2020 - Employee Benefits Group News: The March 31, 2020 Deadline to Amend 403(b) Plan Documents Looms Large, and Other Remedial Plan Amendment Deadlines Will Follow
- February 4, 2020 - Employee Benefits Group News: The SECURE Act Significantly Changes Many Retirement and Other Employee Benefit Rules
- November 30, 2018 - Melanie N. Aska Co-Authors 2019 Edition of Pension Distribution Answer Book
- September 13, 2018 - After Recent Attorney Additions, Murtha Cullina LLP Labor and Employment Practice Group Prepares for Fall Seminars
- June 29, 2018 - Erek M. Sharp Joins Murtha Cullina LLP Employee Benefits Practice Group
- April 10, 2018 - Melanie N. Aska Joins Employee Benefits Practice Group
- June 30, 2017: Boston Bar Association ERISA Committee Invites Rachel Faye Smith to be Co-Chair
- July 19, 2016 - Sonia Macias Steele Joins Murtha Cullina LLP
- March 2, 2015 - Rachel Faye Smith Answers Health Reform Tax Questions for the Hartford Business Journal
- June 2014 - Labor and Employment News
- June 2014 - Labor and Employment News
- Labor and Employment News
- Murtha Cullina Welcomes New Partner Rachel Faye Smith
- Post-Windsor Guidance Issued for Cafeteria Plans and Flexible Spending Arrangements
- Affordable Care Act Individual Mandate Upheld - What Employers Must Do Now
- Service Provider and 401(k) Fee Disclosure Rules: Impact Upon ERISA Plans
- December 7, 2017 - Rachel Faye Smith Interview: Your Fiduciary Obligations for Retirement Plan Compliance for the Financial Management Network
- May 12, 2017 - Employee Benefits Webinar Recording: Retirement Plan Hardship Distributions
- November 2016 - Rachel Faye Smith Interview: Retirement Plan Compliance for the Financial Management Network
- March 16, 2015 - Rachel Faye Smith and Monica P. Snyder Interviewed by Radio Entrepreneurs "On the Record" on Employee Benefits, Executive Compensation and Employment Law
- Melanie Aska to Present a Massachusetts Continuing Legal Education Webcast on Employee Benefits
- Patricia Reilly and Melanie Aska to Speak at the 21st Independent School HR Forum
- View a Replay of Murtha Cullina's Annual Labor and Employment Webinar
- Labor & Employment Group to Present Annual Labor & Employment Update Webinar
- May 12, 2017 - FREE Labor and Employment Webinar: Retirement Plan Hardship Distributions
- November 10, 2016 - Rachel Faye Smith and Sonia Macias Steele Participating on Panel about Employee Benefits for Boston Bar Association